NY/NJ International Students Alert: No More Flying with Old License—Real ID Mandate Takes Effect

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International students in New York and New Jersey: Starting May 3, 2023, a Real ID (or Enhanced Driver’s License) is required to board domestic flights or enter federal facilities. A standard driver’s license alone will no longer be accepted at security checkpoints; it must be accompanied by a passport or other federally approved identification.

The REAL ID Act aims to raise security standards for identification documents and is being phased in nationwide. CheersYou(清柚教育) reminds students who travel frequently by air to visit their local DMV/MVC to exchange their license before the deadline. Although the application process for a Real ID (marked with a star) is more stringent, upgrading in time will prevent travel disruptions and ensure safety and convenience during your studies.

Real ID is finally here!

 

While many in California already use a Real ID, New York and New Jersey have only recently begun full-scale implementation.

 

 

Starting May 3, 2023, New York and New Jersey residents will need a Real ID or Enhanced Driver's License to fly within the U.S., or enter federal buildings, military bases, etc.

 

If you only have a standard driver's license, you must also present a passport or other federally approved identification to pass through security.

 

 

Real ID rollout nationwide

 

The Real ID has a long history and is a critical part of the U.S. security framework. Back in 2005, following 9/11 Commission recommendations, Congress passed the REAL ID Act, urging the federal government to 'set standards for the issuance of identification documents.'

 

 

The act established minimum security standards for the issuance and production of identification documents (such as driver's licenses) and prohibits holders of non-compliant licenses or IDs from entering certain federal facilities, nuclear power plants, or commercial aircraft.

 

The U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) announced in December 2013 a phased enforcement plan for the REAL ID Act, to be implemented nationwide in a measured, fair, and responsible manner.

 

The rollout plan is divided into four phases, with the first three applying to areas affecting smaller populations, including DHS headquarters, nuclear power plants, and military bases.

 

Phase 4 began nationwide in January 2018, originally requiring travelers to present a Real ID for boarding starting October 1, 2020. However, due to the pandemic, the deadline was extended to May 3, 2023.

 

 

The rollout pace varies by state, with California being relatively fast. As of last April, over 10 million California residents already had a Real ID. Even during the pandemic, the state government pushed forward with universal adoption, simplifying procedures to make getting a Real ID as easy as renewing a driver's license.

 

 

According to DHS data released last April, 118 million U.S. residents had obtained a Real ID, accounting for 43% of total driver's licenses and ID cards issued.

 

The identity verification process for a Real ID is generally more stringent than for a standard license, but it helps ensure the holder's identity is genuine, aimed at protecting U.S. national security.

 

For those living in New York and New Jersey, if you often use your driver's license to fly, you'll need to visit the DMV/MVC to get a Real ID before May 3, 2023. A standard license alone will no longer be accepted for air travel without an accompanying passport or other federally approved ID.

 

 

How is a Real ID different from a standard driver's license?

 

The most obvious difference between a Real ID and a standard driver's license is the star in the upper right corner. The star on a Real ID indicates it meets federal REAL ID Act standards.

 

Front of a New York Real ID:

 

 

Back of a New York Real ID:

 

A standard driver's license lacks the star and says 'Not For Federal Purposes':

 

 

Additionally, New York also issues an Enhanced Driver's License, which has a U.S. flag in the lower right corner:

 

Here's a comparison of the three types of licenses:

 

 

In short, the biggest impact is that after May 3, 2023, you can no longer fly with a standard driver's license—you'll need a Real ID or Enhanced Driver's License.

 

Of course, Real ID isn't mandatory; you can still board with a passport. But local authorities encourage everyone to get one, as the process isn't complicated.

 

Next, we’ll explain how to apply for a Real ID.

 

 

How to Apply for a Real ID

 

Using New York as an example, Real ID applications cannot be submitted online, by phone, or by mail; you must appear in person at a DMV office.

 

Before visiting the DMV, New York residents must make an appointment online:

https://dmv.ny.gov/offices/county-offices

 

For Manhattan residents, for example:

 

 

Required documents include:

  • Proof of identity, original: such as a valid driver's license, birth certificate, passport, etc.

  • Social Security Number (SSN) original

  • Proof of U.S. citizenship or lawful permanent residence, or proof of temporary legal status in the U.S.

  • Two proofs of New York residency, such as utility bills, bank statements, loan documents, etc.

  • If you've changed your name, provide relevant documentation

  • Have a new photo taken at the DMV

 

Processing time: Typically, after your application is accepted, you'll receive your Real ID license by mail within two weeks.

 

Validity: 4 or 8 years (for non-citizens/non-permanent residents, the ID's expiration usually aligns with the end date of the visa submitted)

 

 

Can international students apply for a Real ID?

Yes.

 

However, a Real ID application typically requires an SSN. If you don't have one, you can request a letter from the Social Security Administration (SSA) dated within the last 30 days stating that you are not eligible for an SSN. You'll also need your original passport, a valid I-94, and proof of residency. Requirements may vary by state.

 

You can complete an application guide online before visiting the DMV to see what documents you need based on your situation and check your eligibility.

 

 

For more information on Real ID, visit the DMV website:

https://dmv.ny.gov/get-enhanced-or-real-id

 

Good luck with your license upgrade!